Have you heard about the three biggest festivals in Kyoto? One is Aoi Matsuri (葵祭) in May, the other is Gion Matsuri (祇園祭) in July, and another is Jidai Matsuri (時代祭) in October. First of all, Aoi Matsuri is the oldest of the three biggest festivals. This ceremony shows costumes of the Heian Period (794-1185) and things that are decorated with hollyhock flowers that originated from this festival. Next, Gion Matsuri has more than 1,000 years of history. The highlights of this festivals are Yoiyama and Yamaboko Junko . Everyone can see unique floats and eat some food at the stands. Finally, Jidai Matsuri is held for the celebration of the Heian Jingu Shrine which is one of the shrines in Kyoto. This festival has a parade displaying traditional costumes. In this presentation, the presenter will explain the characteristics and origins of the three festivals represented by Kyoto.